Over 17.9 million people receive water services in the Netherlands, managed by 10 regional drinking water utilities that supply over 8.7 million connections across 122,000 km of pipes. The country boasts one of the world’s most advanced and resilient water management systems, shaped by its unique geographical challenges that make flood control and freshwater management critical national priorities.

Despite its reputation for water abundance, the Netherlands faces increasing water scarcity risks due to climate change, rising demand, and reliance on transboundary water sources. Variability in seasonal water availability has stressed groundwater reserves and surface water supplies. Recent droughts have prompted the development of new strategies focused on water conservation, alternative sources, and infrastructure upgrades.

The municipal water sector is evolving to enhance efficiency and sustainability. Investments in digital monitoring, smart metering, and advanced technologies like digital twins and AI-powered solutions are increasing. Wastewater treatment facilities are undergoing modernization to address the challenges posed by cumulative and emerging contaminants. In the Netherlands, 318 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are primarily operated by 25 district water boards that utilize separate drainage systems for rainwater. This approach positions the country as a leader in energy-efficient wastewater management, setting a benchmark for sustainable water solutions.

This Insight Report offers a comprehensive analysis of the municipal water market in the Netherlands. It includes spend forecasts for municipal water management, wastewater management, and digital water services. The report also analyzes the outlook for the Dutch water market, highlighting key policies, developments, and trends.